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FOOD CONSUMPTION ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS IN KING COUNTY:
A REPORT ON A CONSUMER SURVEY CONDUCTED IN 2002


Frequency of Selected Food Consumption Behaviors
(Percentage)

  How often do you…

Once a Month
or Less

2-3 Times
a Month

About Once
a Week
2-3 Times a
Week or More

-

Shop for Food at Retail Outlets

2.10

9.24

31.93
56.72

-

Serve Prepared Foods at Home

38.30

19.57

28.09
14.04

-

Eat out for Dinner or Main Meal

25.63

23.11

31.51
19.75

Frequency of Selected Food Shopping Behaviors
(Percentage)

  How often do you shop at…

Once a Month
or Less

2-3 Times
a Month

About Once
a Week
2-3 Times a
Week or More

-

Grocery Stores

0.00
2.53
14.35
83.12

-

Discount Stores

22.78

55.27

15.19
6.75

-

Convenience Stores

51.90

29.54

6.75
11.82
-
Food Cooperatives
67.38
19.74
5.58
7.30
-
Farmers' Markets
50.00
34.32
7.20
8.47
-
Roadside Stands
61.18
32.91
3.80
2.11
-
U-Pick Farms
87.76
11.81
0.42
0.00
-
Directly from Farmers
76.69
16.10
3.81
3.39
-
CSAs or Subscription Agriculture
93.51
3.46
1.30
1.73

Reasons Given for "NEVER" Shopping at a Farmers' Market
(Percentage, if respondent answered "never" to item about Farmers' Market above)
  Why I do not shop at ...

Food is
Expensive

Times are
Inconvenient

Parking is
Inadequate
No Such
Outlet Nearby
Other
Reason

-

a Farmers' Market

2.51

18.09

6.53
55.78
17.09

Familiarity with "Consumer Supported Agriculture" (CSAs)
(Percentage, if respondent answered "never" to item about CSAs above)
  My awareness of ...

Very
Familiar

Somewhat
Familiar

Not
Familiar
Don't
Know
Skipped/
Refused

-

CSAs is

2.52

17.65

70.59
0.00
9.24


Knowledge of Food Origin
(Percentage)
  How often do you know if the food you buy was...

Never

Rarely

Sometimes
Often

-

Grown or produced locally

11.02

21.19

39.83
27.97

Expressed Preference for Food Shopping Behaviors

  Do you prefer to shop at ... Percent Responding "Yes"

-

Grocery Stores

94.94

 

-

Discount Stores

58.23

 

-

Convenience Stores

10.13

 

-

Food Cooperatives

30.80

 

-

Farmers' Markets

55.79

 

-

Roadside Stands

35.65

 

-

U-Pick Farms

20.17

 

-

CSAs or Subscription Agriculture

18.78

 

-

Directly from Farmers

33.04

 

-

Somewhere Else

12.61

 

Purchases Made Directly from Farmers
(a Farmers' Market, CSAs, Roadside Stands, etc.)

  During last six months I have directly purchased ... Percent Responding "Yes"

-

Fresh Fruits

50.84

 

-

Fresh Vegetables

53.78

 

-

Poultry

6.72

 

-

Beef

8.40

 

-

Pork

4.20

 

-

Lamb

2.52

 

-

Eggs

14.71

 

-

Dairy Products (e.g., Cheese/Yogurt)

18.91

 

-

Processed Foods (e.g., Jam/Salsa)

18.91

 

-

Other Foods

18.07

 


Interest in Buying [more] Directly from Farmers
(a Farmers' Market, CSAs, Roadside Stands, etc.)
(Percentage, [more] added if respondent answered that they already make direct purchases of an item above)

  How interested are you in buying ...

Not
Interested

Somewhat
Interested

Very
Interested

No
Opinion

-

Fresh Fruits

7.98

 

37.82

 

47.90

 

6.30

 

-

Fresh Vegetables

8.44

 

35.86

 

51.05

 

4.64

 

-

Poultry

57.69

 

23.93

 

13.68

 

4.70

 

-

Beef

68.09

 

19.15

 

7.23

 

5.53

 

-

Pork

75.64

 

14.96

 

4.70

 

4.70

 

-

Other Meats

76.92

 

11.11

 

6.41

 

5.56

 

-

Eggs

34.75

 

34.75

 

27.12

 

3.39

 

-

Dairy Products (e.g., Cheese/Yogurt)

41.77

 

30.80

 

23.63

 

3.80

 

-

Processed Foods (e.g., Jam/Salsa)

44.54

 

33.19

 

19.33

 

2.94

 

Factors Utilized by Shoppers When Shopping for Food
(Percentage)

  When shopping, how interested are you in ...

Not
Important

Somewhat
Important

Very
Important

Don't
Know

-

Nutritional Value

1.68

 

20.17

 

78.15

 

NA

 

-

Availability of Name Brands

34.45

 

48.32

 

16.81

 

NA

 

-

Year Round Availability

15.25

 

47.46

 

37.29

 

NA

 

-

Price

6.30

 

38.24

 

55.46

 

NA

 

-

Taste

2.10

 

8.40

 

89.50

 

NA

 

-

Appearance

9.24

 

33.61

 

57.14

 

NA

 

-

Variety

1.69

 

37.13

 

61.18

 

NA

 

-

Available Where Normally Shop

1.68
23.11
75.21
NA
 

-

Produced Locally

10.97

 

60.76

 

28.27

 

NA

 

-

Freshness

1.26

 

4.62

 

94.12

 

NA

 

-

Organically Grown

33.61

 

45.38

 

21.01

 

NA

 

-

Easy to Prepare

21.94

 

41.77

 

36.29

 

NA

 
-
Grown in Washignton State

13.78

 

53.59

 

33.33

 

NA

 
-
Grown in Environmentally Friendly Manner
11.87
 
42.37
 
45.76
 
NA
 
-
Keeps Local Farmers in Business
5.90
 
36.29
 
57.81
 
NA
 
-
Comes From Grass-Fed Livestock
33.61
 
25.63
 
20.17
 
17.38
 
-
Comes From Humanely Treated Livestock
10.92
 
30.25
 
50.42
 
8.41
 


Willingness to Pay for Local Foods
(Percentage)
  If they are available, how much extra are you willing to pay for ...

Not Willing
to Pay More

10%
More

25%
More
50%
More

-

Locally grown or produced foods

19.40

58.19

19.40
3.02

Knowledge of How Food is Produced
(Percentage)
  How often do you buy foods that are ...

Never

Less than
Once a Month

Monthly
Weekly

-

Organically grown

23.50

32.05

17.95
26.50

Attitudes Toward Farm Policy and the Environment
(Percentage)

   

Strongly
Agree

Agree

Dont' Know/
Neither
Disagree

Strongly
Disagree

-

Labeling products as "Grown in WA" would benefit WA farmers


55.70

 


37.55

 

5.06
 


1.27

 


0.42

 

-

Maintaining family farms is important to my county's future


50.21

 


29.96

 

13.08
 


5.49

 


1.27

 

-

Agr'l Free Trade Agreements are beneficial to consumer


25.21

 


32.05

 

29.49
 


9.83

 


3.42

 

-

The general public appreciates what farmers do for land stewardship


28.27

 


35.86

 

16.46
 


15.19

 


4.22

 

-

Farmers should be paid to participate in wildlife protection programs


45.53

 


30.64

 

14.89
 


4.68

 


4.26

 

-

Local Gov't should restrict non-agr'l development in ag. areas


52.77

 


31.91

 

9.36
 


3.40

 


2.55

 

-

Environmental risks of GMO products are not well understood


56.96

 


27.85

 

8.02
 


5.06

 


2.11

 
-
It is better to avoid eating foods that contain GMO products

39.83


20.34

24.15
 

10.17

5.51
 
-
Foods should have lables that identify if they have GMO ingredients

77.12

14.83

5.93
 

1.69

0.42
 
-
Foods should have labels that identify where they are grown

68.12

30.80

4.22
 

2.11

0.00
 

Food/Consumer Cooperative Participation
(Percentage)
  Are you currently a member of ...

Current
Member

Not a Member,
Interested

Not a Member,
Not Interested

-

a Food or Consumer Cooperative

16.10

32.63

51.27


Self-Provisioning of Food
(Percentage)

  Last year, someone in my household ...

Percent Responding "Yes"

-

Had a vegetable garden

34.03

-

Grew fruit

32.35

 

Our interest, over the next five years in growing...

Not
Interested

Somewhat
Interested

Very
Interested

-

More of our own food

33.90

34.32

31.78


Characteristics of Respondents
 

Percent Responding "Yes"

-

Whether children are in household

45.86

- Whether respondent ever worked on a farm
24.05
- Whether parents farmed during childhood
26.89

Participation in Community Groups/Organizations

  Last year, I attended a meeting for or held membership in ... 

Once or Twice

-

Rotary, Lions or other Civic Organizations

4.24

 

-

School Related Organization (e.g., parent-teacher group)

25.85

 

-

Local Church

40.51

 

-

Local Sports Club

28.69

 

-

Local Government

11.81

 

-

Local Environmental Organization

20.34

 

-

State or National Political Organization

8.47

 

-

State or National Environmental Organization

16.10

 

Respondent's Gender
(Column Totals 100 Percent)
-
Male

33.90

-

Female

66.10

Respondent's Ethnic Background
(Column Totals 100 Percent)
-
Spanish, Hispanic, Latino, Chicano

1.71

 

-

Black, African American

4.27
 
-
American Indian
1.28
 
-
Asian
8.12
 
-
White, not Hispanic
79.06
 
-
Other
5.56
 

Highest Level of Education Completed by Respondent
(Column Totals 100 Percent)
-
Less Than High School Degree

1.68

 

-

High School Degree

10.92
 
-
Some College
21.43
 
-
Vocational College
8.40
 
-
College Degree
36.13
 
-
Some Postgraduate Work
6.30
 
-
Postgraduate Degree
15.13
 

Household Income Before Taxes in 2001
(Column Totals 100 Percent)
-
Less Than $15,000

6.30

 

-

$15,000 to $24,999

8.82
 
-
$25,000 tp $49,999
22.27
 
-
$50,000 to $99,999
31.09
 
-
$100,000 to $249,999
14.29
 
-
$250,000 or More
1.26
 
-
Don't Know/Refusal
15.97
 

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